The osteogenesis imperfecta has a genetic background that affects. Osteogenesis imperfecta oi is an inherited connective tissue disease. Multiple fractures are common, and in severe cases, can even occur before birth. Evaluation of oral problems in an osteogenesis imperfecta population. Osteogenesis imperfecta oi is a group of genetic disorders that mainly affect the bones. The diagnosis is based on clinical and radiologic findings. People with this condition have bones that break easily, often from little or no trauma, however, severity varies among affected people. This is an important case not only to the knowledge of pediatricians and orthopedists, but also for other professionals involved with the problem. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Pdf on apr 29, 2015, ferro c and others published osteogenesis imperfecta. Family physicians must maintain a high index of suspicion, as diagnosis, along.
The placement of osseointegrated dental implants in a patient with type iv b osteogenesis imperfecta. Osteogenesis imperfecta, huesos largos cortos, displasia esqueletica. We report a particular observation of 16 year old adolescent boy who presented with tardy form of osteogenesis imperfecta. It is a rare disease with an incidence of 1 in 15,000. He was diagnosed by the geneticists with oi and given genetic counseling to parents. Osteogenesis imperfecta oi is a rare connective tissue and bone disease that results in a bone fragility of varying severity. Osteogenesis imperfecta oi type ii is within the group of connective tissue disorders hereditary geneticorigin characterized by bone fragility, multiple fractures, broad long bones and shortened.
Osteogenesis imperfecta is a hereditary pathology characterized by the osseous fragility, which causes increasing severe deformities in patients. There are four subtypes, all hereditary, but type ii, a lethal subtype, is the most frequently prenatally diagnosed. These mutations generate a biochemical defect that translates into a complex clinical picture. The disease has been linked to mutations in one of the type i collagen genes. Osteogenesis imperfecta oi constitutes, within the group of bone dysplasias, a set of congenital disorders of collagen type 1 fibers. Osteogenesis imperfecta type iv oi type iv is a type of osteogenesis imperfecta, which refers to a group of conditions that affect the bones. A case of osteogenesis imperfecta, treated in the hospital.
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